Electric vehicles are still a new technology that’s slowly gaining popularity and users. Still, their innovation may leave some people with a few questions. To solve them, Cherry Synthetics in Greenville, NC will answer the most common questions about electric vehicle engines.

Electric vehicles (EVs) are quickly becoming a mainstream option for drivers around the world. With rising fuel prices, growing environmental awareness, and better EV choices than ever before, it's no surprise that more people are considering the switch from gas to electric. But for many, the concept of an "electric vehicle engine" still raises a lot of questions.

Let’s clear up the confusion by answering some of the most common questions people have about EV engines—what they are, how they work, and what makes them different from traditional engines.

Your electric vehicle needs proper and regular maintenance to stay in good shape. Call Cherry Synthetics in Greenville, NC at (252) 917-1677 or visit AMSOIL’s online store to find out the top-quality products they offer to keep your vehicle performing perfectly.

Common Questions About Electric Vehicle Engines

1. Do electric vehicles have engines?

Technically, no. EVs don’t have engines in the traditional sense. They use electric motors instead of internal combustion engines (ICEs). While "engine" and "motor" are often used interchangeably in conversation, they’re not the same:

• An engine burns fuel to create motion.
• A motor uses electricity to create motion.

So, when people talk about an EV’s “engine,” they usually mean the electric motor.

2. How does an electric motor work in a car?

An EV’s motor takes electricity from the battery and converts it into mechanical energy that turns the wheels. Here’s how the process works:

1. Battery Pack: Stores electrical energy.
2. Inverter: Converts stored DC power to AC for the motor.
3. Motor: Generates torque (rotational force) to drive the wheels.
4. Transmission (often single-speed): Sends power to the drivetrain.

Unlike gas cars, most EVs don’t need complex gearboxes—electric motors provide instant torque and broad powerbands, making multi-speed transmissions unnecessary in most cases.

3. Is maintenance easier with an electric motor?

Yes—significantly. Electric motors have fewer moving parts than internal combustion engines. That means there’s no need for:

• Oil changes
• Spark plugs
• Exhaust systems
• Timing belts

Still, you need to maintain your electric vehicle regularly. For example, you should check the coolant and brake fluids to ensure proper performance. Likewise, routine maintenance for EVs generally includes tire rotation, brake service, cabin air filters, and battery checks.

4. Are electric motors as powerful as gas engines?

Absolutely—and in many cases, more so. Electric motors deliver maximum torque instantly, which means quicker acceleration and smoother power delivery. Many EVs, including family sedans, can go from 0 to 60 mph in under five seconds. Performance EVs like the Tesla Model S Plaid or Porsche Taycan Turbo rival or exceed traditional sports cars.

You can take proper care of your electric vehicle with AMSOIL! AMSOIL DOT 3 and DOT 4 100% Synthetic Brake Fluid will help you have safe and smooth rides on your EV.

5. How long do EV motors last?

Electric motors are extremely durable. With proper maintenance, they can easily last 300,000 miles or more. Unlike gas engines, they’re not subjected to heat cycles, oil sludge, or combustion pressure—factors that commonly degrade internal combustion engines over time.

That said, the battery is a more significant concern in terms of lifespan and cost. However, modern EV batteries are improving, with many warranties covering 8–10 years or 100,000 miles.

6. Can you repair or replace an electric motor?

Yes, though it’s rare that a motor fails. If it does, electric motors are usually modular, meaning they can be replaced as a unit. EV repairs tend to be less frequent but may require specialized technicians trained in high-voltage systems.

7. Do EVs have regenerative braking?

Yes, most EVs use regenerative braking, which allows the motor to act as a generator when slowing down. This recaptures energy and feeds it back into the battery, improving overall efficiency and reducing wear on the brakes.

8. What kind of motors do EVs use?

Common types include:

• Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSM) – Used in many modern EVs for high efficiency.
• AC Induction Motors – Early Teslas used these; robust and reliable.
• Brushless DC Motors (BLDC) – Common in hybrids and smaller EVs.

Each has pros and cons in terms of cost, power, and efficiency.

Stay on top of your electric vehicle’s maintenance! Call Cherry Synthetics in Greenville, NC at (252) 917-1677 or visit AMSOIL’s online store to make sure your EV will give you all the power you need for many years to come!